list of 401 yoruba gods

Orishas have existed in the spiritual world or Astral plane run or lived as human beings in the planetary world or physical plane ay. to speak prophetically (afudashe) and cowrie divination. Godchecker is a trade mark used under license. The seven most popular Orishas are Esu, Ogun, Obatala, Yemaya, Oshun, Shango, and Oya. Acceptance of these technologies will allow us and our partners to process personal data such as browsing behavior or unique identifications (IDs) on this site. She is the owner of the herbs that grow on the banks of the river and of strong secrets that cure diseases. He brings us help, advice, and insight when we ask him. Dino Melaye Finally Opens Up, "He think say the baby na handkerchief": Nigerian father dances with newborn baby in church, video trends. This list is frequently updated we are constantly discovering more names! of the ancestors. Some refer to him as A relatively minor deity of Chinese mythology, Tu Er Shenor Hu Tianbao, as he was known when he was mortalis the god of homosexual love and marriage. and pronunciations. volcanoes, wilderness, and the desert. Sango- He is the Yoruba mythological "god of Thunder and Lightning." He. Shango has so much power that his footsteps can cause earthquakes. Prophet's Birthday: history of the holiday, when is it in 2022? Irawo the stars, shooting stars Yoruba gods and goddesses are worshipped in Nigeria, Cuba, and Brazil. Agassu, Agassou father This is a list of known West African and They believe in the primordial deities Olodumare and Orunla. Erinle, Inle The Irunmole took upon a human identity and lived as ordinary humans in the physical world, but because they had their origin in the divine, they had great wisdom and power at the moment of their creation. Each one of us is born with a goal, a reason and a destiny in life, but these are altered in the course of our life and the Orishas are the ones who order these purposes when they are affected. 401 deities exist in the Yoruba pantheon, but only a few survive in Cuba that through time their cults have survived. Being the Oba, he is also referred to as 'emperor', and his roots date back to the Oyo empire, which existed long time ago. Shango There are at least 401 recognized Orishas in the Yoruba pantheon. Oshun arrived at Orun, exhausted and ill. Olodumare released the rains, healed her, and appointed her as the only Orisha allowed to bring messages to heaven. owns all plants, master of herbal medicine and magic. He is Ashe is sometimes associated with Eshu, the messenger Orisha. In the Yoruba pantheon there are more than four hundred gods, or orishas, representing deified ancestors or personified natural forces. She is the equivalent to Scorpio and is the ruler of the eighth house. Orisha of volcanoes, the wilderness, and rivers. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); World History Edu 2023. their traditional religion with its 401 gods at Ile-Ife, which became a Holy City and was gradually idealized by them into the centre of creation. serpent of Haitian Vodou, husband of Ayida. Creator of Earth, Mawu (Moon) and Lisa (Sun), twin child of Minona, and Agbe Ouidah master of humans Olorun Agbalagba - Ancient of days Adagba Ma Paaro Oye - Unchanging God (Lord) Ozain, Osanyin a Logun similiar to Pandora, but became a guardian after opening the chest. Orisha of the Earth (strongly associated with. There are 401 Orishas which is associated with a sacred number. Olodumare (The Creator), Olorun (The Sky God), and Olofi (The Supreme God). The highest of the Yoruba gods is Olorun, who is from the oral history of the people's ancestry. Gu (Ogun), add them to the list. wealth/riches), or Dada (The to get someone on your side or to get justice against someone who has Also in charge of still waters including water in jars. S/he is protected by Orishas. No division in Yorubaland, YorubaKoya commends Ooni, Akintoye, Igboho, others. the Irish Brigitte, wife of Baron Samedi, Haitian Vodou Lwa of the Oti name means liquor or In some The Yoruba religion is a monotheistic religion with a pantheon of deities. Biography, Achievements & Quotes of Seretse Khama, the First President of Botswana, Nelson Mandela: 12 Important Achievements. The storage or technical access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of allowing the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication through an electronic communications network. The Yoruba religion emphasizes continual feeding and supplication to the Orishas, and the community respects the words of the possessed. The Mpungo of Palo Mayombe [2], The orishas found their way to most of the New World as a result of the Atlantic slave trade and are now expressed in practices as varied as Santera, Candombl, Trinidad Orisha, Umbanda, and Oyotunji, among others. mattermore of a phenomenon than a personified being since it is a part Osoosi (The patron of the forest, the hunter & marksmen) Osun (The patron deity of Osogbo) Oshunmare (Osumare in the Yoruba language, the patron deity of the Rainbow) Otin (The patron deity of the Otin river) Oya (The patron deity of the River Niger) Sango (The patron deity of Oyo) Yemoja Yewa (The patron deity of the Yewa River) See also [ edit] Olorun created seven spirits who were sent to rule over various aspects of the world and become high priests known as Orishas. Other Orishas are humans who are recognized as deities due to extraordinary feats. Without the sun, no life could exist, just as life cannot exist without some degree of ashe. Different oral traditions refer to 400, 700, or 1,440 Orishas. Some may relate to this as a being in and of itself, death) of various tribes. or mummification or sucking of energy through the evil eye or other Both are a part of life. http://nigeriavillagesquare.com/forum/lounge/15827-list-401-orishas.html, http://santeria.tribe.net/thread/6b3f964a-9114-4b85-84a5-d71c14d62212, http://www.ochareo.com/articles/articles6.htm, http://www.webster.edu/~corbetre/haiti/voodoo/biglist.htm. gn, the Yoruba God of iron, fire and war. Our tradition indicates that she is a friend of Oy the goddess of sparkle, and transfers it when it asks for it. for the Great Mother. strings/stringed instruments. Life and death are said to be cycles of . He/She provided for Oshun during an incarnation or time of her life who gave birth to the celestial bodies. This could be to say that she (Copyright notice.) diaspora Orishas, Vodun, Lwa, notable Spirits, and Deities. Mawuga Kitikata Anlo Ewe The Godchecker Holy Database currently contains 100 Yoruba deity names these are listed below. The Yoruba religion is one of the largest religions in Nigeria. third and favorite wife of Shango, It lives in seawater, it is a participant in fertility and abundance.Its shell is shaped like an ear, it is its organ of auditory sensation and a tool for spiritual capacity. Accompanies Oya. Korikoto protector of Olorun, in many regards is the Zeus or Jehovah of the Yoruba pantheon. keeper of fate. As a result, the plants died, and water bodies dried up. Olodumare sent them back to earth to apologize to Oshun because only she could complete the work. Yeve Anlo Ewe deity of Thunder bilirumin, chlorophyll and other natural pigments as well. fertility, and death (a trickster and a psychopomp). Afefe the wind, the messenger Orisha of health and medicine in general, he is a hunter as well as a It represents virginity, and those who have Ayao cannot have a partner or marry. One was Oranmiyan from whom Lajamisan was a descendant. Sacred Other sources suggest that the number is "as many as you can think of, plus one more an innumerable number". Through the forest meanders the river Osun, the spiritual abode of the river goddess Osun. His color is white. betrayed you. Our daily life depends on proper alignment and knowledge of ones ori. Read More What Does Orunmila Say About Worry and Fear?Continue. Adjassou-Linguetor Haitian Rada comforting or protective aspect of death and the immune system. Since Christianization, his Then youre on the right page as in this article, you will find various names of God in Yoruba alongside their meanings in the English language. gang or collective Spirit of various beings living in the Orishas omitted Esu (also called Eshu /Elegua; god's messenger who presides over doorways, crossroads, and change) from their plan to overthrow Olodumare and rule the world. She used these magical tools to create the cosmos, including the human race. food. Jakuta the original, Orisha of iron, fire, hunting, politics, and war. and helps to communicate with, calm, and send away merely inconvenient Her first children were the cosmic twins Mawu (Moon Goddess) and Lisa (Sun God) who were said to be the first man and woman. one eyed leader of all Aziza (forest Spirits) who taught men the 12 Major Myths about Hector, the Great Trojan Warrior in Greek Mythology, The Boston Massacre: The American Revolution. A lot of Nigerians love and prefer worshipping and praying to God in their own local languages, hence the need for them to know the names of God in different languages which they might prefer using. Exorcises evil Spirits, The Yoruba people offer food and drink to their gods, deities, and ancestors who they believe will assist in having a successful life. The Supreme God has three manifestations: Olodumare - The Lord God of the Source of Creation Olorun - The Lord God of Heaven Olofi - The Lord God of the Palace, conduit between Orn (Heaven) and Ay (Earth). This deity is cared for in caves that contain rivers in the subsoils. persons personal Orisha, guardian, or spiritual self. Storage or technical access that is used exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes. ***See Also: God's Names and Meanings (In English) Bosou Koblamin Haitian petro Obaluaiye Dahomeyan king of the Ikenga - Ikenga is a personal god of human endeavor, achievement, success, and victory. [1] The Yoruba pantheon was extensive, diverse and was formed by gods and goddess denominated Orishas. with the land or mass of the Earth than the water. Like humans, orishas may have a preferred color, food, or object. He usually eats pullet, guinea, olel (tamale wrapped in banana leaves). The ese reflect Yoruba history, language, beliefs, cosmovision and contemporary social issues. " According to Kola Abimbola, the Yoruba have evolved a robust cosmology. Oshuns color is often referred to as Oshun honey, because of its delicate golden color. The Yoruba people are one of the many African tribes that were brought together by Western colonialism. Ori literally means the head but in spiritual matters, it is taken to mean a portion of the soul that determines personal destiny and success. He teaches that If is a Spiritual Philosophy that teaches Self-Empowerment via Self-Accountability. Sacred colors: Some of the Yoruba gods and goddesses linked to Catholic saints are: People invoke the Orishas in personal or communal rituals for enlightenment, spiritual strength, or assistance in daily challenges. an article by Willie Ramos with a list of Orishas worshiped by the Embodied by the rightly so) due to his requirement of gruesome human sacrifice that may The Yoruba people occupy southwestern Nigeria. withered limb. God of the sea for Bini people in Benin, he and lightning, consort of Ala. Aa, Anya, Ania sound/vibration Orun the sun or the home of the Egbe, Egbe Orun the heavenly Anansi Akan trickster spider, The number is as many as you can think of, plus one more an innumerable number. Son of The world acknowledges the Yoruba community of Nigeria for preserving their culture to date. first wife of Shango, Orisha of dutiful Check your inbox to be the first to know the hottest news. Originally Jakuta. (In 1989, it was believed that more than 70 million individuals in Africa and the New World participated in Yoruba religion in one way or another. Read More What Does Ifa Tell Us About DisappointmentContinue, Even though I have been writing about the negative states of mind which cause us stagnation, there are ways in which we can counter these problematic tapes. They are deities, immortals, heroes and mythical beings from ancient mythology, folklore and other tales. Yoruba people, co-creator of the world, keeper of the secrets and The Oni of Ife is considered to be the 401st deity and is counted first among the Yoruba kings. The Yoruba tribe of West Africa has a myth about how they where created: In the beginning, there was only the sky above, water and marshland below. The Orishas give people Ashe/Ase (life) and Ayanmo (fate). She is dressed in a pink pearl and jet necklace. It is an affirmation that is used in greetings and prayers, as well as a concept of spiritual growth. Njoku Ji, Ahia Njoku Igbo Alusi Obalofun lord of speech, the consort of Exu. Ashe is the life force that runs through all things, living and inanimate. Ananagu daughter of Olokun, thoseindividuals have discovered and/or adapted to their Damballa Wedo the powerful sky of Shango. There are more than 100 gods, both small and big, in Igbo Culture, but for some reason, most people don't know anything about them, except probably for one. One such cultural practice is the use of yahooja (pronounced yah-wha), which is a cross between palm wine and animal blood. Please do not copy without permission. It is by Aje - Aje is a traditional goddess of abundance and wealth, often associated with the business of the marketplace in the Yoruba religion. Obatala, the god of peace and purity is considered the father of all the Orishas. 69. Americas. Mother of life on Earth, guardian of the seas. vegetables (Yoruba). of divination. Yoruba Gods and Goddesses mesmerize ordinary people and scientists. the secret of creation or creative spark or impulse, Iyanla the Gelede cults name pronouncement of giving something energy, or as a blessing of power. READ ALSO: Most populated religion in Nigeria: is it Christianity or Islam? The traits of the orishas are documented through oral tradition. Obatala, another god, reflected upon this situation, then went to Olorun for permission to . If you wish to use our material in your essay, book, article, website or project, please consult our permissions page. Something that is very lucky is to find a shell that produces pearls such as mother of pearl or oysters, among others. Goddess. Oduduwa - The god of humans. The Orishas attend religious celebrations by possessing believers and making them go into a trance. The Yoruba kingdom was at the height of its power about the end of the seventeenth century, though even as late as 1818 the Dahomi were . She is worshiped in Link: Yewa Facebook page. but by more African minded folk its probably heavier on the B and T. Loko also called Papa Loko, the The high gods of the Yoruba are called Orishas (ancestral spirits or nature gods the Yorubas worship). Examples: JUPITER, JUP, JUPI. [4][5][6], Practitioners traditionally believe that daily life depends on proper alignment and knowledge of one's Or. Dada growth, newborns, and parent of Da. There are 401 Orishas which is associated with a sacred number. Orun. He was once a living king on earth as the fourth Alafin of Oy in Yoruba land. Traditional religion and Islam dominated Nigeria before the colonial era. We hope you enjoyed this post about the various names of God in Yoruba Language. The Yoruba religion comprises religious & spiritual concepts/teachings, the Yoruba mythology/history, and the people's practices. Monkeys are said to be "wise in many things" and have great powers. with a list of deities. Ifa religion is an indigenous and earth-centered African spiritual practice. The dense forest of the Osun Sacred Grove is some of the last remnants of primary high forest in southern Nigeria. Also associated with Abassi, Odu Ifa The specific destinies After a while, the orishas became restless. Initially, they represented their gods using elements of nature like rivers, storms, mountains, and forests. http://nigeriavillagesquare.com/forum/lounge/15827-list-401-orishas.html Are you searching for the various names of God in Yoruba Language? Ain is the daughter of the Jimaguas Ibeyis family and she was born with the umbilical cord tangled around her neck, she is not a pretty Orisha and she lives covered by beads of all colors. bringer of nightmares or tormentor of the guilty through nightmares. Also known as Kpoli. You are already subscribed to our newsletter! Their ancestral father, Oduduwa, migrated from the ancient city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia to Africa. Try entering just the first three or four letters. Boronisa thecompanion or twin guardians of Osumare - Serpent associated with creation and procreation. 1997 Sis. Ashe is the power to make things happen. If you arent familiar with the Yoruba culture, it is worth learning more about. Ive gathered information from a variety of sources. They also performed the same work as the Catholic saints after death, which was being intermediaries between a believer and the supreme deity. Each one represents specific ideas, objects or natural phenomena. Required fields are marked with *. She is the powerful force in nature that can change the face of the Earth. Segbo means the Great Soul or could be the Word of Olodumare, as he is the source of Ifa and Ebo. (missing: Elegua and Ogn), This page was last edited on 6 January 2023, at 16:46. Oya, Yansa The concept of r is similar to those of deities in the traditional religions of the Bini people of Edo State in southern Nigeria, the Ewe people of Benin, Ghana, and Togo, and the Fon people of Benin. Oko - the god of Agriculture. The chief god Olorun ruled the sky, and the goddess Olokun ruled what was below. Others are universal in Yoruba belief and maintain vigorous cults in Nigeria and in Cuba and Brazil as well. He is in charge of the Du or Kpoli. Yorubas, for example, will prefer praying to God in their own native dialect because they believe that it helps them connect to thesupreme being in heaven faster and easier. forest Orisha and owner of omiero. The loa, or lwa, appear in different families, including the Ghede, Petro, and Radha. They are typically considered lesser divine figures, with the supreme god being . Below is the Yoruba gods' family tree: The Yoruba creation story has different versions. iron, mining, farming, weapons, and technology. life sucking or vampiric magic. It is . Chief Awodele Ifayemi comes from a long line of reputable Babalawos. Lists Osiris, lord of the dead. Olodumare the Supreme God and the gatekeeper, guardian of crossroads and doorways, and of course wherein there are no plants. Ase is divine energy that comes from Olodumare, the creator deity, and is manifested through Olorun, who rules the heavens and is associated with the sun. 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Brazil, Cuba, Haiti, Jamaica, Trinidad, and Tobago are the Americas countries where Yoruba cultural influences are the most noticeable, particularly in popular religions like Vodon, Santria, Camdombl, and Macumba. At times the trickster brings us wisdom, other times he mixes things up to keep us from becoming stuck in one rut. She usually works in the air and is a sorceress, she also works with Ozain and is a partner of Oronkuin (Ozan female). There are many different religious rites and ceremonies that can be performed to appease the Orishas, like Santeria and Candombl. Please mention Godchecker.com when praying to the Gods. has born children. His physical manifestation or humans The foundation of the religion stands on three legs Orunmila . other spirits. Some of the most well-known are Ogun, the god of iron and warfare, Obatala, the god of peace and purity, and Ifa, the god of divination. An Orisha(also spelled Orisa or Orixa) is a spirit or deity that reflects one of the manifestations of God in the Yoruba spiritual or religious system. cruel to animals. wives, marital obligation, nurturing, motherhood, and marriage. However, I subscribe to a greater level of free will than many, Read More The Great Debate: Fate Versus Free WillContinue, Click Here to Download The "Orisa Calendar for 2023". Not consenting or withdrawing consent may negatively affect certain features and functions. Nana Buluku is a Creator Goddess, great-grandmother of all the Yoruba pantheon. Oshun - Oshun is a divine being associated with love and fertility, as well as financial fortune in the Yoruba religion. Yoruba traditional religion holds that there are 401 deities. He usually eats chicken, pigeon, slug and likes yams. attractive yellow, which became one of her sacred colors. He also gets justice against people who are unduly Oshun Fride music made with The mind is, Read More Four Positive Mental States To Counter Negative Thinking Part I of IVContinue, Fate and free will do not form a dichotomy in my view. Yemaya. of unity and social transactions. Gran Bois, Ganga Bois Haitian Orisha of beauty, romantic love, prosperity, fun, and feminine dance. Each confirms the Yoruba religion has many Orishas but offer different explanations regarding how they came to exist. in Haiti). This would help a person be powerful and ready to achieve ones desires. respected and called upon to find creative recipes as well as to charm The most important gods of the Greek pantheon were the Twelve Olympians, so-called due to the belief that they resided on the peak of Mount Olympus, the highest mountain in Greece. Orishas (Deities) Worshiped in His presence is known in every Orisha ceremony. Without the sun, no life could exist, just as life cannot exist without some degree of ashe. lwa of berzerker type warriorship and protector of night travelers. This list is frequently updated we are constantly discovering more names! That is why ancestor worship (eggun) plays an important role in the Yoruba religion. children. Chango was . The Yoruba people have been practicing the Yoruba religion for over 1000 years. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Abiku, Aganju, Agayu, Aje, Aj Saluga, Aje Shaluga, Aye Shaluga, Babal Ay, Babalu Aye, Babaluaiye, Babaluaye, Babayanmi, Banyani, Bayani, Bayanni, Bayoni, Bayonni, Eda, Egungun-Oya, Eleduwa, Eleggua, Elegua, Elusu, Eshu, Esu, Obaluaye, Obtl, Obatal, Obatala, Ochosi, Ocshosi, Odua, Odudu, Odudua, Odduw, Oduduwa, Oduwa, Ogun, Oko, Olodumare, Olofi, Olokun, Olokun-Su, Olokunsu, Olorun, Olrn, Olufon, Olurun, Onile, Orisa, Orisala, Orisanla, Orisas, Orisha, Orisha-Nla, Orisha-Popo, Orishala, Orishas, Orixa, Orixas, Oromila, Orula, Orunmila, Osanyin, Oshanla, Oshe, Oshun, Oshunmare, Osumare, Osun, Oxsse, Oxossi, Oy, Oya, Oya-Iyansan, Shango, Shapona, Shonponno, Shopona, Sopona, Soponna, Yansan, Yemanja, Yemaya, Yemayah, Yembo, Yemoja, Yemonja, Yemowo, Yemowo. articles or advice here are intended to replace the the first approached to get into the right mind to communicate with any The first city of the Yoruba was Ife, founded by Obatala, but it now lies under water. Creator). Orishas fall into two broad categories: "cool," basically predictable beings like Osun, a river goddess; and "hot," typically capricious gods like Sango, a former king who wields the dangerous lightning bolt. arts. Onile the Earth, master or Different oral traditions refer to 400, 700, or 1,440 orishas. Javascript is switched off in your browser. spirits of all the planets and stars, or mother of the Sea for some in Benin. Ashe, Ise divine energy or http://www.ochareo.com/articles/articles6.htm Ashe is divine energy that comes from Olodumare, the almighty God and is manifested through Olorun, who rules the heavens and is associated with the sun. fate, has sixteen eyes and sees all. Difference between Yoruba r worship and what is practiced among Afro-Hispanics, "Deities of the Yoruba and Fon Religions | Encyclopedia.com", "Yoruba gods and goddesses: their history explained in detail", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Yoruba_deities&oldid=1131964538, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. Brother and colleague of MonkeyThis Orisha sees If, he is very strict and modest, Abokun is done through Shango. Gods. Some of the most well-known are Ogun, the god of iron and warfare, Obatala, the god of peace and purity, and Ifa, the god of divination.

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