revolutionary war massachusetts regiments

On 1 January 1777 the 15th Continental Regiment was joined by two companies of the 18th Continental Regiment and two companies of the 6th Continental Regiment and re-organized as eight companies, known as Vose's, or the 1st Massachusetts Regiment. Gen. James Brickett's Brigade of Massachusetts Militia, camp at Ft. Ticonderoga. It was constituted on 16 September 1776, and was originally known as Alden's Regiment after its first colonel, Ichabod Alden. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 3d Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on June 18, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the New Hampshire Brigade, an element of the, New Hampshire Brigade relieved on October 14, 1781 from the, Reassigned on November 12, 1781 from the New Hampshire Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on August 29, 1782 to the New Hampshire Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on October 26, 1782 from the New Hampshire Brigade and assigned to the. consolidated on January 1, 1776 with Danielsons Regiment and Woods Company, Cottons Regiment, and consolidated unit re-designated as the 3rd Continental Regiment, an element of Thomas Brigade, to consist of 8 companies. Seth Pomeroy The 54th Massachusetts was one of the first United States military regiment comprised of African American soldiers in the Union during the Civil War. On 11 August 1776 this brigade was redesignated as Paterson's Brigade. U.S. The regiment would see action during theSiege of Boston (17751776), Invasion of Quebec (1775), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Saratoga Campaign (1777) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. Samuel Hildreth Visitors can see the holes in the wall from the British musket fire. Abraham Somes PPT. Also includes a roster of the 44th Regiment. Mass.gov is a registered service mark of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The regiment was disbanded on November 3, 1783, at West Point, New York . The Baroness von Riedesel, who was among a group of American-held prisoners being escorted through western Massachusetts in the fall of 1777, wrote in a letter, you do not see a regiment in which there is not a large number of blacks. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 12th Massachusetts Regiment. The entire collection was transferred to the National Archives in 1938. National Society Daughters of the American Revolution, 2008. 54th Regiment, in full Fifty-fourth Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Regiment, Massachusetts infantry unit made up of African Americans that was active during the American Civil War (1861-65). Collins, Elizabeth M. Black Soldiers in the Revolutionary War. U.S. Army, 27 Feb. 2013, www.army.mil/article/97705/Black_Soldiers_in_the_Revolutionary_War The following information may be found in these records. Samuel Taft It was the original objective of both the colonial and British troops, though the majority of combat took place on the adjacent hill which later became known as Breed . When you have located your ancestors record, carefully evaluate each piece of information given. If you need assistance, please contact the State Library of Massachusetts. Reassigned on April 15, 1776 from Fryes Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on July 20, 1776 to Reeds Brigade, an element of the. The brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army on 27 October 1777. George Middleton When the British defeated the Continental Army on Long Island, George Washington ordered Glover's Regiment to manage a surprise nighttime operation. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Gerrishs Regiment. You can see the written roll call of the Menotony. Reassigned on April 29, 1776 from Sullivans Brigade and assigned to Stirlings Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. After President Abraham Lincoln 's issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation , states were officially allowed to create all Black regiments. On 13 August 1777, the regiment was assigned to 3d Massachusetts Brigade in the Northern Department. Use this button to show and access all levels. Located in: Muster rolls of the Revolutionary War, v. 75, p. 1 - 98. Revolutionary War Battles - History of Massachusetts Blog The regiment saw action at the Battle of Bunker Hill, New York Campaign, Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Saratoga, Battle of Monmouth and the Battle of Rhode Island. The Hartwellcollection contains numerous photographs of soldiers of the 44th & 55th regiments of the Massachusetts Infantry during the Civil War. American Revolutionary War (1775-1783), also known as the American War of Independence, was a war between the Kingdom of Great Britain and thirteen British colonies American Revolutionary War Battles Battles Campaigns Leaders Facts Documents Documents Records Time-Line Regiments American Regiments British Regiments P.O.W. William Dawes It was assigned on March 13, 1777 to the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. 54th Regiment | United States military | Britannica Among these 68,720 Massachusetts soldiers, about 1,700 were African American and Native American men. Massachusetts furnished more regiments to the Continental Army than any other state, and the story of its line is the most complex. Card index to the Massachusetts Archives, Massachusetts State Archives collection, colonial and post colonial period 1626-1806, Massachusetts State Archives collection, colonial period, 1622-1788, French and Indian War muster roll index cards, 1603-1779. with volume number and page references to the collections that were abstracted. Reassigned on June 12, 1783 from the 3d Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. On 3 November 1783 the entire infantry contingent of the Continental Army dropped to the 500 Massachusetts men of Jacksons Continental Regiment in garrison at West Point. Re-designated on July 7, 1777 as Tuppers Regiment. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 10th Massachusetts Regiment. The New England states of Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Connecticut, and Rhode Island wore blue coats with white facings. Lyman Warren Brooks. Massachusetts line troops were involved in most of the wars major battles north of Chesapeake Bay, and were present at the decisive Siege of Yorktown in 1781. Grundset, Eric G. African-Americans of Massachusetts in the Revolution. Massachusetts Society Sons of the American Revolution, 20 June. Reassigned on July 11, 1776 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Samuel Willard British commander Gen. William Howe landed 4,000 troops at Pelham near Pell's Point on October 18, intending to trap the American forces on Manhattan. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from southeastern Essex County. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Cumberland, York, Suffolk, and Lincoln Counties, Massachusetts, and Windham County, Connecticut. Summary of S.547 - 118th Congress (2023-2024): A bill to award a Congressional Gold Medal, collectively, to the First Rhode Island Regiment, in recognition of their dedicated service during the Revolutionary War. This collection was originally donated to the State Library in 1935 by the Boston Globe, and many photographs include biographical and military information. Houses the historical military records of the Massachusetts Adjutant General. Joseph Warren Reassigned on April 15, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Canadian Department. On the night of Aug. 29, 1776, the mariners rowed and sailed for six hours across the East River. This Massachusetts-related article is a stub. the 4th Essex County Militia Regiment, Independent Company of Cadets, Massachusetts Volunteer Militia, 1741 a.k.a. Reassigned on August 12, 1776 to Stirlings Brigade, and assigned to Nixons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. It was relieved from this brigade on 26 October 1782 and assigned to the Highland's Department. James Owen served in Revolutionary War as a teen before settling in Robertson County; Can you plan for an unplanned retirement? Disbanded on November 3, 1783 at West Point, New York. The Battle of Bunker Hill - American Revolutionary War You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Moses Little If I was in 1777 during the war I would have been on the patriots side. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War: a Compilation from the Archives [1896], Massachusetts Soldiers, Sailors, and Marines in the Civil War [1931]. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 8th Massachusetts Regiment. Only one of these precious few records remained in his possession when he approached the court: a discharge paper from the 4 th Massachusetts, issued to him at the close of the Revolutionary War in 1783. Some Massachusetts African-Americans who served in the Continental Army were: Peter Salem of Framingham Rebecca Beatrice Brooks is the author and publisher of the History of Massachusetts Blog. Consolidated (less Mayhews, Woods, Bensons and Bradfords Companies) on January 1, 1776 with. On 14 November 1779, the regiment was reassigned to the 3d Massachusetts Brigade in the Highland Department. Russell Sturgis The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as John Brewers Regiment. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1776 as the 16th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; an element of Vacants Brigade. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Bridges Regiment. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from Berkshire, Hampshire, Worcester, Bristol and Plymouth Counties. The remnants of Paterson's Regiment (less Morse's and Watkin's companies) and Sayer's and Sullivan's companies of Scammon's Regiment were combined on 1 January 1776 to form eight companies designated as the 15th Continental Regiment, which was assigned to the brigade of William Heath. Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775 Boston, Robert F. Wallcut, 1855. 2d Massachusetts Brigade relieved 7 July 7, 1779 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. Reassigned on November 26, 1776 from Poors Brigade and assigned to the Voses Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Massachusetts Adjutant General's Office Military Records Branch 50 Maple St. P.O. Online Revolutionary War Indexes and Records - Military Indexes John Brown of Pittsfield It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, 3rd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on October 27, 1777 from the, 3rd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 20, 1778 from the, Reorganized on May 12, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. Pelatiah McGoldsmith of Palmer. The site also includes non-military and international records. War Department Collection of Revolutionary War Records Redesignated on July 1, 1775 as Bailey's Regiment. Thank you for your website feedback! Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 11 companies from Berkshire, Hampshire, Suffolk, Middlesex, Worcester, and York Counties, Massachusetts; and Litchfield County, Connecticut. in journalism. Because of this there may be limitations on where and how images and indexes are available or who can see them. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of ten companies from northeastern Middlesex County, Essex County and one company at large. Peter Salem, a freed African-American slave, served in the regiment from April 24, 1775 to December 31, 1779. I live on Massachusetts Ave (previously MENOTOMY Way during the Revolution. consolidated on January 1, 1777 with Kings Company, 21st Continental Regiment and consolidated unit re-designated as Shepards Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. consolidated (less Bents and Whitings Companies) on January 1, 1777 with the 25th Continental Regiment and consolidated unit re-designated as Greatons Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. The feedback will only be used for improving the website. 7th Massachusetts Regiment - Wikipedia Militia, Minutemen, and Continentals: The American Military Force in Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. It was assigned on July 20, 1776 to Arnolds Brigade, an element of the Northern Department. Simeon Wheelock Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 3rd Massachusetts Regiment. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1777 as Michael Jacksons Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. Kathy Leigh. Massachusetts Regiments in the Continental Army - Revolutionary War Rebecca is a freelance journalist and history lover who got her start in journalism working for small-town newspapers in Massachusetts and New Hampshire after she graduated from the University of New Hampshire with a B.A. It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. . $29.99. Abigail Williams: The Mysterious Afflicted Girl. Reorganized on September 25, 1778 to consist of 9 companies. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from Essex, Middlesex, Suffolk, and York Counties, Massachusetts, and Rockingham County, New Hampshire. compiled by the Massachusetts Daughters of the American Revolution, Grave locations of Revolutionary soldiers and sailors of Maine and Massachusetts. The 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment - American Battlefield Trust Revolutionary War Orderly Books at the Massachusetts Historical Society United States Revolutionary War Compiled Service Records, 1775-1783, United States Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Applications, 1800-1900, United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783, United States Rosters of Revolutionary War Soldiers and Sailors, 1775-1783. consolidated on January 1, 1777 with Walbridges Company, 13th Continental Regiment and consolidated unit re-designated as Putnams Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. The same lead was maintained throughout the war, except in 1779 and 1780, when Virginias soldiers and military actually in the field exceeded those of Massachusetts by a few hundred, while in 1782 (which witnessed the virtual close of the struggle), Massachusetts put 4,423 men in the field, out of a total of 18,006 in the Continental Army, Virginia having only 2,204 at the same periodOther regions witnessed more decisive battles, and continued for a much longer time, the immediate theatre of war; but Massachusetts soldiers marched or sailed to every colony, and bore their part in every important battle, from Bunker Hill down to Yorktown.. Massachusetts in the Civil War - History of Massachusetts Blog The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Cottons Regiment. For additional information about image restrictions see Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections. That year Massachusetts set its own criteria for the enlistment of African Americans by passing two acts in 1776. Isaac Davis American Revolutionary War Lee died of exposure from hiding in a cornfield, and the band of Marblehead fisherman looking to get . Notable abolitionists including Frederick Douglass and local leaders such as Lewis Hayden recruited men for the 54 th Regiment. Pomp Jackson of Newburyport General Godfreys Brigade 17791780, 30th Regiment of Foot Massachusetts militia 17751781, 25th Regiment of Foot Massachusetts Militia, 1775, Ancient and Honorable Artillery Company of Massachusetts, 1638, Carpenters Regiment of Militia, See First Bristol Regiment, Gages Regiment of Militia, 1777 a.k.a. Minutemen. Encyclopedia Britannica, www.britannica.com/topic/minuteman Ms. Cheap: New "Library of Things" is a borrower's dream; Get your popcorn ready: Springfield couple announces plans to open drive-in theater in Coopertown The Continental Army in the Revolutionary War - History of It was assigned on February 9, 1777 to the, 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 1, 1777 from the. The abolitionist governor of Massachusetts, John . Ebeneezer Thayer Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 13th Massachusetts Regiment. The 6th Massachusetts composed part of the main body of General Horatio Gates at the Battles of Saratoga. You may want to start by searching for a person's Military Service Records and Pension and Bounty Land records. Reorganized on April 1, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. The regiment was relieved from this brigade on 12 November 1781 and assigned to the Highland's Department. The regiment was reassigned to the Northern Department on 9 February 1777. Reassigned on August 9, 1775 from Spencers Brigade and assigned to Thomas Brigade, an element of the Main Army. During the Revolutionary War Maine was a part of Massachusetts and was known as the Province of Maine. Massachusetts was the first state to send troops to join the war effort after the Battle of Fort Sumter occurred on April 12, 1861. State Archives. Henleys, Henry Jacksons and Lees had trouble reaching full strength, forming only five, seven, and six companies respectively. consolidated on January 1, 1776 with Crafts Company, Gardners Regiment, and consolidated unit re-designated as the 24th Continental Regiment, an element of Heaths Brigade, to consist of 8 companies. The Red, Black and White Men of Glover's Regiment Take Washington The regiment was assigned to the Northern Department on 9 February 1777. It was first authorized on 23 April 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Paterson's Regiment under Colonel John Paterson and was organized at Cambridge, Massachusetts. I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now? Paul Revere Rebecca is a freelance journalist and history lover who got her start in journalism working for small-town newspapers in Massachusetts and New Hampshire after she graduated from the University of New Hampshire with a B.A. . Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775-1783, Massachusetts Research Tips and Strategies, Revolutionary War Pension Records and Bounty Land Warrants, DAR (Daughters of the American Revolution) and SAR (Sons of the American Revolution), Revolutionary War Veterans' and Lineage Society Records, Battles of Lexington & Concord & Bunker Hill, Massachusetts Society of Genealogists,Inc, National Society Sons of the American Revolution, Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections, Massachusetts Revolutionary War Index Cards to Muster Rolls,1775-1783, Muster Rolls (Index File Cards) of the Revolutionary War, 1767-1833 [Massachusetts, Beginning Research in United States Military Records, Massachusetts. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Phinneys Regiment. Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 (M246), and other historical records. The State Library also has some archival collections that may not yet be included in the online catalog. Phelix Cuff, an African-American man from Waltham The regiment saw action at the Battles of Saratoga, the Cherry Valley massacre (in which Colonel Alden was killed and Lt. Col. William Stacy was captured), and the Sullivan Expedition. 1883 Reminiscences Military Service in the 43rd Regiment Massachusetts Reassigned on June 15, 1777 from the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. I am a lover of history, and especially of the American Revolution. Contains over 40,000 index cards with various pieces of biographical and service information on New England WWI soldiers. That unit went home on 20 June 1784. Reorganized on November 1, 1779 to consist of nine companies. The regiment was organized in spring 1775. Christian Febiger 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 22, 1778 from the Main Continental Army and assigned to the Eastern Department. We will use this information to improve this page. [Subscription to Ancestry.com required for access], Fold3, part of Ancestry.com, contains military records, stories, photos, and personal documents from soldiers of the Revolutionary War up through recent conflicts. For the regiment in the American Civil War, see, Learn how and when to remove this template message, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Massachusetts, Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=10th_Massachusetts_Regiment&oldid=1103559612, Massachusetts regiments of the Continental Army, Articles needing additional references from January 2013, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 10 August 2022, at 03:47. George Claghorn Peleg Wadsworth Suggestions are presented as an open option list only when they are available. These living history events typically involve campsites, cooking, battles, and other activities that would have been common during the Revolutionary War period. Because Boston had been under British occupation when Massachusetts raised its forces in 1775 and 1776, its population had not been given the responsibility for forming any units. The State Librarys collections contain many published local and generalmilitary histories, especially on the Civil War and WWI. 723), the War Department made photographic copies of Revolutionary War records in the custody of public and private institutions in VA, NC, and MA. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 9th Massachusetts Regiment. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. The Pros And Cons Of Boston 1777 During The Revolutionary War The regiment was furloughed on 12 June 1783 at West Point, New York and disbanded on 15 November 1783. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from McDougalls Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. Benjamin Tupper The first was passed on January 26 and the second of November 14 which specifically exempted Negroes, Indians and mulattoes from military service in the Massachusetts militia. He chose Robert Gould Shaw, the son of wealthy abolitionists, to serve as its colonel. On 1 January 1776 the regiment (less two companies) was consolidated with Sayer's and Sullivan's companies of Scammon's Regiment; re-organized to eight companies and redesignated as the 15th Continental Regiment of Heath's Brigade. Redstone Arsenal still cleaning up buried munitions from World War II Seeking Fortune: The Revolutionary Path(s) of Fortune Freeman and 1776 Regiments Table - WikiTree American Revolution 6th Massachusetts Regiment - RevWarTalk A List of the Soldiers in the War of the Revolution, from Worcester, Mass: With a Record of their Death and Place of Burial. Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, Henry Jacksons Additional Continental Regiment, Sayers and Sullivans Companies, Scammons Regiment, Prescotts Regiment (7th Continental Regiment), Phinneys Regiment (12th Continental Regiment), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Fairfields and Pillsburys Companies, Wigglesworths Regiment, Walbridges Company, 13th Continental Regiment, Danforths Company, David Brewers Regiment, Bents and Whitings Companies, 24th Continental Regiment, Danforths Company, 6th Continental Regiment, Mayhews Company, 25th Continental Regiment, Claps Company, 21st Continental Regiment, Thompsons Company, 4th Continental Regiment, Egerys Company, 25th Continental Regiment.

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