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This most authorities consider the more correct reading. 1 Samuel 21:12 (LEB): Now David came to Nob, to Ahimelech the priest. Box 1353 |Nampa, ID 83653 USA1-800-803-8093, ref. This can be difficult and is fraught with peril, for it can be easy to claim to follow the spirit of the Law only because we want to justify lawlessness. Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible . Read the full story of Abimelech from the book of Judges below and find articles, video and audio sermons relating to this cautionary story. Who is ahimelech in the bible? Explained by Sharing Culture Feel free to post your own answer or defend any of the above options. In 1Chr 8:16 MT says Abimelech, but LXX says Ahimelech. The change also mimics the historical reality Israel demanded a king to replace YHVH, their divine King. Abimelech (also spelled Abimelek), one of Gideon's sons, served as a judge of Israel following the judgeship of Gideon. Individual and Communal Praise: David begins very personally, I will bless ADONAI at all times; in joy and sorrow, His praise will always be in my mouth. He knew what fears were. Genesis 26:29-31. The purpose is to protect an innocent person. Just clear tips and lifehacks for every day, Ahimelechs death was seen as a partial fulfilment of the curse on the House of Eli that none of Elis male descendants would live to old age; the other part of the curse on the House of Eli that the priesthood would pass out of his descendants was fulfilled when Abiathar was deposed from the office of High . In the Bible (1 Samuel chapters 21 and 22), David fled to the high priest Ahimelechs shrine at Nob, where the Tabernacle was now located. Gravure de 1811 - Bible de Royaumont, Old Testament : Abimelech punished by God. Ahimelech | Encyclopedia.com This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain:.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}Easton, Matthew George (1897). (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Chronicles 24:31These likewise cast lots even as their brothers the sons of Aaron in the presence of David the king, and Zadok, and Ahimelech, and the heads of the fathers' houses of the priests and of the Levites; the fathers' houses of the chief even as those of his younger brother. So, there may be a copyist error, but I did not find any support for that. Finally, the death of Elimelech and his sons lessens the need to correctly record his identity. Abimelech and his captain, Phichol, met with Abraham. 8:17; 15:24, 29, 35; 20:25. In the parallel passage, 2Samuel 8:17, we have the name Ahimelech, and Abiathar, the son of Ahimelech. 1 Samuel 22:20-22. . O rei de Gate, mais conhecido como Acish . An attempt to translate or transliterate "God" into a Greek name could be considered as profaning the name of God. In the parallel passage, the name is given as Ahimelech; most authorities consider this the more correct reading. Abimelech Since there is no satisfactory textual explanation for the anomalies, I see the most plausible explanation that the translator intentionally changed the name (or title - see below) to Abimelech. Is it possible to create a concave light? compellingtruth.org/more-than-one-name.html, If you have any issues, please call the office at 385-246-1048 or email us at. This Abimelech/Ahimelech was a priest who served in the time of King David. But it does occur in the books of 2 Kings and 2 Chronicles. Abimelech, First King of Israel. Evil will overcome the wicked. This is deceiving an enemy in war. Conclusion: Ahimelech is a priest, but Abiathar was High priest Is Sarah Old or Young When Kidnapped by Abimelech? - the Torah But Ahimelech ended up being killed anyway. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Ahimelech (Hebrew: mele, "my brother is king"/"brother of a king"),[1] the son of Ahitub and father of Abiathar (1 Samuel 22:2023), but described as the son of Abiathar in 2 Samuel 8:17 and in four places in 1 Chronicles. A priest mentioned in I Chron. David lied to Ahimelech about his reason for coming to him, for Saul had most certainly not sent him out on a special mission (v. 2). Who was Abimelech to David? - Quora The priest gave him the holy bread, for there was no bread there but the bread of the Presence, which is removed from before the Lord, to be replaced by hot bread on the day it is taken away (v. 6). David was putting Ahimelech in an awkward situation. In Exodus 2:18, Moses father-in-law is named Reuel; in Exodus 3:1, it is Jethro. However, in the beginning, they had the same turbulent relationship that the leaders attempted to mend. (2.) God is not like the emperor or a busy executive who tries to avoid interruption. Your Online Bible Study Supplement Source. L. G. 4. David answered //christianbookshelf.org/sherman/the childrens bible/the cost of a lie.htm, Love and Remorse son of Xer, the captain of his host: and Saul lay in the trench, and the people pitched round about him.6. Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. But the face of YHVH opposes those who do evil, to cut off all memory of them from the earth. Abimelech: my father a king, or father of a king, a common name of the Philistine kings, . Commentators speculate that David probably lied in order to protect Ahimelech from any charges of conspiracy if Saul were to later find out the priest had helped David. 1 He descended from Eli in the line of Ithamar. David writes in the style of the wisdom instructor, as in Proverbs 1-9, with his fatherly tone and his stress on the fear of the LORD as the beginning of wisdom.88 Which of you takes pleasure in living? 26 And Abimelech said, I wot not who hath done this thing; neither didst thou tell me, neither yet heard I of it, but to day. In the first, Abimelech is called the "King of Gerar" while later he is called the "King of the Philistines in Gerar". Of David. Thus, in J, like in P, the conception of Isaac is miraculous. Elimelech is removed from the record just as My God [YHVH] is "removed" as king. However, perhaps Abimelech was a royal title, rather than a proper name. Davids spy network deceives Absaloms men at En Rogel (2 Samuel 17:20). The anomalous use of the name Abimelech is not limited to Ruth; elsewhere it is used selectively to replace Ahimelech. Abimelech agreed to return the wells and then they made an agreement. They looked to Him and grew radiant; their faces will never blush for shame. One must accept Ahimelech the son of Abiathar as historical unless, indeed, one regards the testimony of Ch to a fact as evidence in disproof of that fact. In 1 Chr. Ex. The one clear violation of the rule occurs in 1 Samuel 30:7 where Abiathar is correctly identified as the son of Ahimelech, who Saul had killed. Therefore, it is possible that both men shared each others names. Thank you for your interest in supporting CARM. He descended from Aaron's son Ithamar and the High Priest of Israel Eli.In 1 Chronicles 18:16 his name is Abimelech according to the . Ahimelech (Hebrew: mele, "my brother is king"/"brother of a king"), the son of Ahitub and father of Abiathar (1 Samuel 22:20-23), but described as the son of Abiathar in 2 Samuel 8:17 and in four places in 1 Chronicles. Share the article on your favorite social media outlet; help the Word flow out into all nations! Does the Bible Say the World Will End in 2012 or 2022? David visits the tabernacle at Nob in his flight and receives help from Ahimelech the high priest. Consider the following quote. Also called Abimelech, 1 Chronicles 18:16, probably the same as Abiathar, which see, 1 Chronicles 24:3,6,31. a-him'-e-lek ('achimelekh, "brother of a king," or, "my brother is king," or, "king is brother"):(1) The father of David's high priest Abiathar: son of Ahitub, the son of Phinehas, the son of Eli (1 Samuel 21:1, 2, 8; 1 Samuel 22:9-20; 23:06; 30:7). This act, as reported by Doeg the Edomite, Saul viewed as treasonous; and by the hand of this idolatrous and malignant foreigner, he put Ahimelech and eighty-five other priests of Jehovah to death, 1 Samuel 22:1-23-a crime sufficient of itself to forfeit the throne and the favor of God. )At Nob, High Priest Ahimelech gives David food and Goliath's sword; David then flees to Gath, where he escapes harm by acting insane But surely there is no improbability in the affirmation that Abiathar had a son named Ahimelech, or that this son performed prominent priestly functions in his father's lifetime.Many regard "Ahimelech the son of Abiathar" (Matthew gives Ahimelech) as an inadvertent transposition for "Abiathar the son of Ahimelech." The two basic themes of this Psalm are thanksgiving and wisdom. 18) - Sarah begins as a young woman, and is even kidnapped by Pharaoh for her beauty (ch. Are there tables of wastage rates for different fruit and veg? In this capacity, later, he shared with David and Zadok in the apportionment of the priests into 24 ancestral classes, 16 of the house of Eleazar, and 8 of the house of Ithamar (1 Chronicles 24). Welcome to Matthew, Judges chapter 2 summary began with bad news for the, Matthew chapter 5 summary, Jesus the Holy Messiah from God. In fine, Jesus is critically correct in calling the place "the house of God" (Mark 2:26). Abraham also put seven female lambs in front of Abimelech. "Abimelech" is a kind of combination of "Abiathar" and "Ahimelech". The Angel of the LORD, who encamps around those who fear Him, delivers them (Psalm 34:4-7 CJB). The decision to change Elimelech's name, which likely was done of necessity creates ancillary ripples in the flow of Israel's history as it is presented as a Greek narrative: I don't know for certain why the LXX writers replaced both "Ahimelech" and "Elimelech" with "Abimelech". The letter of the Law is not unimportant, but it can never be followed at the expense of the spirit of the Law. Are Black People Jews Like Ye Said On Instagram. It was "Ahimelech" and not necessarily "Abimelech" mentioned; It was actually "King Achish of Gath" where we see that David pretended to be insane (1 Sam 21:10-11) . This is supported by the fact that Moses father-in-law is called Reuel in Ex. 1 Sa. Abimelech is marginalized and becomes a title, not a name. How to tell which packages are held back due to phased updates, Is there a solution to add special characters from software and how to do it. Abimelech's three-year "reign" came to an end when his armor-bearer, in compliance with his dying request, ran him through with the sword, so that it could not be said that a woman had killed him. David feigns madness before Achish king of Gath (1 Samuel 21:10-15). A. Exhortation to Wisdom: Taste, and see that ADONAI is good (Hebrews 6:5; First Peter 2:3). Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. And Jothams father was known as Azariah in 2 Kings 15:7 and Uzziah in 2 Kings 15:32.1ref. "(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Samuel 22:20One of the sons of Ahimelech, the son of Ahitub, named Abiathar, escaped, and fled after David. However, is not simply a name, it is a concept within the Law: When you come to the land that the LORD your God is giving you, and you possess it and dwell in it and then say, I will set a king over me, like all the nations that are around me, you may indeed set a king over you whom the LORD your God will choose. Numbers Chapter 1 the Children of Israel Numbered, The Turning of Things Upside Down Introduction, A Careful Review of Abrams journey from Egypt to Land of Canaan, The Fifth Vial Poured Out continued from Revelation 16, The Fifth Vial Pour Out | Matthew 24 and 6th Seal, The Sixth Seal Connected to Matthew 24 Series, Argentina Won the World Cup Now What? What happened to the Tabernacle in Shiloh? In this verse God made all the women, including the slaves, barren as punishment for Abimelech's crimes. The title says Abimelech rather than Achish because Abimelech was the traditional dynastic name for title for Philistine kings (see Genesis 20, 21:22-34 and 26). 1 Ki. In this account Ahimelech is mentioned three times, and with some detail. Fear YHVH, you holy ones of His, for those who fear Him lack nothing (see the commentary on The Life of Christ Dt Do Not Worry about Your Life What Your Will Eat or Drink, or What You Will Wear).
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