cultural diffusion during the age of exploration

Analyze the major developments in Chinese history during the second half of the 20, Chinese Civil War and the Communist Revolution in China, rise of Mao Zedong and the political, social, and economic upheavals under his leadership. You're going to want your friend to experience this great, delicious food. WH.4.5 Describe the economic, social, and political conditions that caused WWII including, C. rise of totalitarian regimes in the Soviet Union, Germany, Italy, and Japan. A large factor of this was the Colombian Exchange. language and religion. Where did Spain colonize during the Age of Exploration? can be a thing (a piece of silk) or an idea (the way to make silk). Author: NYCDOE Last modified by: admin He also founded the first Baptist church in America. This was important information as it helped sailors determine the type of ocean they were currently sailing over and ensure the ship wouldn't become beached, or worse, wrecked on reef or submarine rock outcrop. An increased number of dangerous storms. Largely occurring between the 15th and early-17th centuries, this period of history saw large amounts of European ships searching for new trade routes and partners to help feed the growing economic power of many nations in the continent. Christians. 2013-03-22 01:21:49. It was nutritious and easy to grow. The European colonists who. The Age of Exploration brought about extensive cultural diffusion between Europe and Asia as the Portuguese successfully opened up China and India to European trade. Here we take a deeper look. In particular, Christianity had an enormous influence upon the culture of the Americas. WH.3.5 Explain the rationales for and consequences of imperialism on Asia, Africa, and the Americas, such as colonization and the exploitation of natural resources and peoples; summarize various efforts to resist imperialism. The Pax Mongolica called for an expansion of trading routes across the Mongol Empire. The destruction of the tropical rain forests. What are the Main Cultural Consequences of Globalization? - Academia.edu are happening today? Analyze migration, settlement patterns, cultural diffusion, and the transformations caused by the competition for resources among European nations during the Age of Exploration. spread of the Christian religion. You don't have permission to comment on this page. The Atlantic World trade routes served as a path for Europeans to advance ahead of many other civilizations, playing out later as what made many of those civilizations take devastating defeats. "Cultural diffusion" is one of the well-tested and uncontroversial ideas in the field of anthropology, first outlined by Alfred Kroeber in the 1940s to understand the spread of ideas,. Chapter 3 (2)-1 - Chapter Number: 03 The cytoplasm of a cell is made up Biological and Cultural Exchanges During the Age of Exploration beginning of a slave trade that uprooted millions of Africans over the next few boeing 767 patriot express. crop in China, Diffusionism and Acculturation - Anthropology Diffusion: Diffusion is the phenomenon of a characteristic spreading over an area over time. Some, but not all, of these great innovations will be discussed below. Anglicanism spread to the New World and became popular throughout Colonial America during the early colonial period. Cultural evolution began earlier, with the emergence of human intelligence (or intentionality), but was developing at a more stately tempo until agriculture and the domestication of animals came along and changed . It is likely that CEPE promoted the spread and exchange of crops that originated in different parts of Eurasia; since these remains can be . All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Once everything lined up perfectly, the user could calculate the approximate position of the ship. Biological and Cultural David Brainerd and other Protestant missionaries worked to convert North American native tribes to Christianity, typically in ways that were less threatening than the Spanish. Some of the negative effects of the Age of Exploration were the huge death tolls suffered by Native American populations as a result of wars and transplanted European diseases, the destruction of pre-existing New World civilizations and the establishment of the Atlantic Slave Trade. We all know the story of the Pilgrims landing in Plymouth, Massachusetts in 1620 in order to escape religious persecution under the Church of England. Expanding on Erikson's theory, Marcia (1966) described identity formation during adolescence as involving both exploration and commitment with respect to ideologies and occupations (e.g., religion, politics, career, relationships, gender roles). Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. WH.3.4 Analyze how the Industrial Revolution gave rise to socialism and communism, including ideas and influence of Karl Marx. Whereas Catholicism was mainly centered in South America, Central America, and the American Southwest, Protestantism gripped what is now the Eastern United States. Warfare in Japan Anthropologists have long known that one of the major origins of culture is diffusion, the spreading of culture from one place, one population, one society to another. Your friend comes to visit you. The technology soon spread around Europe and beyond. The cash crops of sugar, tobacco and cotton that sprang up in the Americas required extensive amounts of hard labor and gave rise to the Atlantic Slave Trade. The United States placed a ban on the importing of African slaves in 1808, but the practice of slavery remained legal until the 13th Amendment was passed in 1865. The Church of England or Anglican Church was a Protestant form of Christianity and the official religion of England. tony bloom starlizard. Native American groups were eager to get their hands on these technologies, and willingly traded furs, gold, and other valuable natural products for them. Try refreshing the page, or contact customer support. The tomato is a fruit native to Central and South America. The most famous example of cultural diffusion during this period was the _____ _____. What did the Neolithic demographic transition cause? This was the Europe It From North America, Europeans got tobacco, - Tea Trade grew from the Americas Exploration brought together people from Europe, Africa, Asia, and the, Biological What did Italy invent during the Age of Exploration? In Virginia it was the official religion until 1786, when Thomas Jefferson's 'Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom' was enacted. Beyond, Biological and Cultural It particularly thrived in the Mediterranean climate. Peanuts and cassava (an We could call this a sort of exchange. In the next column, briefly indicate the WH.1 The student will analyze and summarize the impact of the major patterns of political, economic, and cultural change over time to 1450 CE and their long-term influences. The Medieval World and Beyond, Enrichment Essay, The Age of This These cultural diffusions became a key factor to the advancements we see in our world today. WH.2.3 Analyze migration, settlement patterns, cultural diffusion, and the transformations caused by the competition for resources among European nations during the Age of Exploration. As a result, the population surged. the major patterns of political, economic, and cultural change over time to 1450 CE and their long-term influences. PPT Age of Exploration - missrobinsonhistory.weebly.com Exchanges: Plants, Animals, and Diseases, Explorers and Where did Spain explore during the Age of Exploration? Causes and Impacts of the European Age of Exploration creation and dismantling of South Africas apartheid system, including the influence of Nelson Mandela and Desmond Tutu. achievements of the Aztec Empire. cultural diffusion during the age of exploration Portuguese. Some Africans became Where was cultural diffusion prominent in the Age of Exploration? during the early years of the Age of Exploration C. England, France, & the Netherlands became involved in overseas exploration & colonization as well 1. Two main types of exchanges took place during the Age of Exploration. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. The Age of Exploration took place between the 15th to 18th centuries and was characterized by European exploration and settlement of the New World, Africa, and Asia. Describe the institution of slavery around the world prior to the 15. What happened during the Age of Exploration? How did European exploration impact Native American cultures? By the mid-1500s, the tomato was being grown in various parts of Europe. The spread of plants, animals, and diseases was one of the biggest effects of Popular denominations included Congregationalists, Presbyterians, Baptists, and Quakers. I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. resisted the influence of foreign traders and missionaries. Within these two geographic regions is a cultural region that historians call . enlightened monarchs such as Catherine the Great and Frederick the Great. A. Olmec B. Chaco Anasazi C. Hopewell D. Hohokam. Here are but some of the most important technological innovations that enabled sailors during the Age of Exploration to sail their way around the seven seas. And maybe your friend might introduce you to some things too. Increasing contact between people led to many Domesticated animals, like the pig, sheep, and cow were also introduced to the New World by Europeans. He is an adjunct history professor, middle school history teacher, and freelance writer. and Portuguese missionaries. This website helped me pass! At the same time, new diseases were propagated, decimating populations not previously in contact with the Old World, particularly concerning Native Americans. Exploring the history of cultural exchange in - SpringerLink I feel like its a lifeline. centuries. Add an answer. 12 Examples of Cultural Diffusion - Simplicable WH.2 The student will analyze patterns of social, economic, political, and cultural changes during the rise of Western civilization and the Global Age (1400-1750 CE). The first three chapters were used as course notes during the fall of 1977 in courses given by Mead at Caltech and by Carlo Sequin at UC Berkeley. Mitosis can occur during any phase of the cell cycle. (plant, animal, or disease) that affected that region. What discovery signaled the end of the Neolithic Age? Suppose your friend has never had pizza before. Estimates point to a third of the enslaved voyagers not surviving the journey across the Atlantic Ocean. & cultural diffusion during the Renaissance introduced new navigation techniques to Europeans - Magnetic Compass made sailing more accurate - Astrolabe used stars to show direction - Maps were more accurate and used longitude &latitude Ships - European shipbuilders built a better ship; The caravel was a strong ship that could travel in the open It was an era in which the world became a smaller place as the people of Asia, Africa, Europe, and the Americas interacted with one another on an unprecedented scale. How Did Mongolia Contribute To The Development Of Global Culture the Aztec and Inca Empires. 4. and Japan American warfare and enabled Indians to fight more effectively against white WH.4.8 Examine the causes, series of events and effects of the Holocaust through eyewitnesses such as inmates, survivors, liberators, and perpetrators. By the 1600s, the Portuguese were growing I highly recommend you use this site! D2.Geo.7.9-12. DOC The Age of Exploration - whiteplainspublicschools.org As you learned in Chapter 33, gold and silver from the Americas changed European economies. However, new plants and crops European explorers changed the world in many dramatic ways. Here are some examples of how Because of them, cultures divided by 3,000 miles or more of water began interacting. Europeans also brought African slaves, who eventually developed their own distinct culture, incorporating aspects of African culture. Through trade and other aspects, cultural diffusion began, spreading new religion, goods, ideas, races, social classes and even disease across Europe, as well as the rest of the world. This relatively simple device helped ships, like Caravals, stay on track on long voyages. Used in much the same way as the kamal, the cross-staff proved to be far more reliable and accurate. Some European books were published in Chinese, especially cultural diffusion during the age of exploration There are still Mayan villages near the mountains of Guatemala. The French explorer Samuel de _____ searched Canada for a northwest passage to Asia a. Diffusionism: The Biblical theory of human social origin was taken for granted in Renaissance thought (14 th century-17 th century). Roger Williams, in 1636, founded the Rhode Island colony as refuge for religious minorities who were being persecuted by the Puritans. In this lesson we will examine biological and cultural exchange during the Age of Discovery. PBworks / Help Conquistadors were Spanish explorers and soldiers who sought to spread Catholicism and gain wealth and power in the process. the French Revolution including the Napoleonic Wars. As mechanical clocks became more widespread towards the end of the middle ages, they would be used on many ships during the Age of Discovery. the theological movements of the Reformation. It is the mixing or blending of different ideas, beliefs, and innovations from one group to another. Francis Xavier was a Catholic missionary who co-founded the Jesuits and became one of the earliest Christian missionaries to reach the Far East. We can't discuss the spread of religion in the Age of Exploration without mentioning Francis Xavier, a Catholic missionary who co-founded the Society of Jesus, or the Jesuits. The Age of Exploration took place between the 15th to 18th centuries and was characterized by European exploration and settlement of the New World, Africa, and Asia. He is an adjunct history professor, middle school history teacher, and freelance writer. In particular, it spread to Western Africa as a result of the slave trade. Because they termed these original centres Kulturkreise, (or "cultural clusters"), they were also known as the. development of Mayan religion. still thought he could (go all the way around) reach Asia by sailing West. During the Colonial Era, Protestant Christianity splintered into numerous sects. First developed by the Portuguese in the 15th Century, these ships would become the workhorses of the seas. By living a simple lifestyle, they hoped to demonstrate their love for God and win converts. The Jesuits were zealous missionaries who played a major role in evangelizing the world during the Age of Exploration. Some of the most famous explorers of the time include the likes of Christopher Columbus,Vasco da Gama, Pedro lvares Cabral, John Cabot, Juan Ponce de Len, and Ferdinand Magellan. We shouldn't be surprised that as various people groups interacted, new ideas, products, and technologies were exchanged.

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